洛阳博物馆

Luoyang Museum organizes the extremely long period of urban archeology according to prehistoric and early state, Han, Wei, Sui and Tang periods. Bronze, pottery, stone carvings and burial artifacts reveal multiple changes in political centres, trade and rituals. The core value lies in the chronological sequence: viewing each layer at the same time can prevent famous dynasties from being reduced to irrelevant labels, and also lay the foundation for understanding the scattered ruins of the city.

二里头夏都遗址博物馆

The museum displays the archaeological culture and large-scale planned settlements of Erlitou in the early second millennium BC. Turquoise craftsmanship, bronze production, palace areas, roads, and rammed earth foundations support discussions of specialized crafts and early state formation. The correspondence between the site and the Xia Dynasty recorded in documents still involves interpretation, and excavation evidence should be distinguished from later textual identification.