榆林窟
Yulin Grottoes is located on the cliffs on both sides of the Yulin River Gorge in Guazhou. It is also known as Wanfo Gorge. It is the "sister cave" of Mogao Grottoes and a national key cultural relics protection unit. It was excavated in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Five Dynasties, Song and Xixia Yuan Dynasties. It is the main Buddhist worship place for the Xixia royal family and the most complete group of Xixia Grottoes. Highlights are concentrated in: Cave 25: "Viewing the Infinite Life Sutra Changes" and "Maitreya Sutra Changes" in the Mid-Tang Dynasty. The color composition can be called the Dunhuang mural ceiling, and the preservation state is excellent. Xixia murals in Cave 2 and 3: Water Moon Avalokitesvara, Samantabhadra, Thousand-Hand Avalokitesvara, and the earliest picture of Xuanzang's Buddhist scriptures (earlier than "Journey to the West").
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